NEFT-GAZ SOHASIDA INVESTITSIYA LOYIHALARINING MOLIYAVIY SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH STRATEGIYALARI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/Keywords:
neft-gaz sanoati, investitsiya loyihasi, moliyaviy samaradorlik, NPV, IRR, PI, DPP, WACC, CAPEX, OPEX, DCF, investitsiya strategiyasi, risk-menejment, raqamli transformatsiya, ESG.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada neft-gaz sohasidagi investitsiya loyihalarining moliyaviy samaradorligini oshirishning nazariy, uslubiy va amaliy jihatlari tadqiq etilgan. Neft-gaz loyihalarining yuqori kapital sig‘imi, uzoq investitsiya sikli, uglevodorodlar narxining o‘zgaruvchanligi, geologik va texnologik noaniqliklar, kapital va operatsion xarajatlarning ortishi hamda ekologik talablarning kuchayishi sharoitida investitsiya kapitalidan samarali foydalanish masalasi alohida ahamiyat kasb etmoqda. Tadqiqotda diskontlangan pul oqimlari (DCF), sof joriy qiymat (NPV), ichki rentabellik normasi (IRR), rentabellik indeksi (PI), diskontlangan qoplash muddati (DPP), kapitalning o‘rtacha tortilgan qiymati (WACC), sezgirlik va stsenariy tahlili kabi usullardan foydalanildi.
References
1. Brealey, R.A., Myers, S.C., Allen, F. Principles of Corporate Finance. McGraw-Hill.
2. Damodaran, A. Investment Valuation: Tools and Techniques for Determining the Value of Any Asset. Wiley.
3. International Energy Agency. World Energy Investment 2025. Paris: IEA, 2025.
4. International Energy Agency. Oil 2025: Analysis and Forecast to 2030. Paris: IEA, 2025.
5. International Energy Agency. World Energy Outlook 2025. Paris: IEA.
6. Project Management Institute. A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide).
7. World Bank. Global Flaring and Methane Reduction Partnership. Washington, D.C.
8. World Bank. Financing Solutions to Reduce Natural Gas Flaring and Methane Emissions.
9. OECD. Responsible Business Conduct for Institutional Investors.
10. IFRS Foundation. IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards
