Solution of social problems in management and economy

O‘ZBEKISTONDA SOG‘LIQNI SAQLASH SOHASINI MOLIYALASHTIRISHNING NAZARIY TAHLILI

Omadxon Òlmasova — 2025-11-07

Mazkur tezisda O‘zbekiston Respublikasida sog‘liqni saqlash sohasini moliyalashtirish tizimi, uning davlat byudjeti orqali amalga oshirilishi va majburiy tibbiy sug‘urta mexanizmlari nazariy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tezisda oxirgi yillarda davlat budjeti xarajatlari, sog‘liqni saqlash sohasiga ajratilgan mablag‘lar va ularning samaradorligini oshirishga qaratilgan Prezident qarorlari o‘rganiladi. Shuningdek, majburiy tibbiy sug‘urta tizimi imkoniyatlari, uning samaradorligini oshirish yo‘llari nazariy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi.

DER EINFLUSS GRÜNER PRODUKTIONSTECHNOLOGIEN AUF DIE INDUSTRIELLE NACHHALTIGKEIT USBEKISTANS: ERKENNTNISSE AUS DEUTSCHLAND

Bexruz Qurbonmurodov — 2025-11-12

In den letzten Jahren hat die Bedeutung der grünen Wirtschaft in Usbekistan erheblich zugenommen. Das Land befindet sich in einem Prozess der wirtschaftlichen Modernisierung, bei dem ökologische Nachhaltigkeit zu einem zentralen Ziel geworden ist. Besonders die Einführung von grünen Produktionstechnologien spielt eine entscheidende Rolle für die nachhaltige Entwicklung der Industrie. Deutschland gilt dabei als ein internationales Vorbild im Bereich umweltfreundlicher Technologien und nachhaltiger Industriepolitik. Diese Arbeit untersucht, wie die Erfahrungen Deutschlands zur Förderung grüner Produktionsmethoden auf Usbekistan übertragen werden können, um dessen industrielle Nachhaltigkeit langfristig zu stärken.

THE IMPORTANCE OF MULTIMEDIA TOOLS IN DEVELOPING DIALOGIC SPEECH BASED ON A VARIATIVE APPROACH

Ra’no Turapova — 2025-11-13

This article examines the significance of multimedia tools in fostering dialogic speech among primary school students through a variative approach. The study emphasizes how digital resources, interactive software, audio-visual materials, and online platforms can enhance communicative competence, active participation, and collaborative learning. Multimedia tools provide dynamic, engaging, and student-centered environments that support flexible teaching strategies and promote meaningful dialogue. Findings indicate that incorporating multimedia in variative instruction significantly improves students’ verbal expression, dialogue skills, and motivation for learning.

NOMLANISH ASOSIGA TAMGʻA YOKI MAXSUS BELGILAR SABAB BOʻLGAN ETNONIMLAR BILAN BOGʻLIQ JOY NOMLARI

Gulrux Jo‘raboyeva — 2025-11-14

Har qanday etnonimning oʻz ma’nosi, kelib chiqishi bilan bog‘liq asoslar mavjud. Ba’zi bir etnonimlar qadimiy soʻz boʻlgani bois ma’nosini tushunish qiyin. Odatda xalq, millat, shuningdek, qabilalar, yirik urugʻlarning nomlari qadimiy boʻladi. Qadimda shaxsni qaysi urugʻ va qabilaga mansubligini anglatuvchi hujjat boʻlmagan, lekin tana a’zolarida: yuzi yoki yelka, qoʻl qismida turli xil belgilar boʻlgan. Masalan: 1) hindular yoki ibtidoiy jamoaga tegishli odamlar yuz va qoʻllariga turli ranglardan belgilar chizganlar; 2) loʻlilarda tananing yuz va qoʻl qismlariga turli xil belgilar qoʻyilgan; 3) hozirda ham tamgʻa sanalmasa-da ayrim odamlarda turli xil rasm, ism va soʻzlar tasviri tushirilgan tatirovka, nakolka yozuvlari bor. Ushbu belgilar etnik jamoalarni farqlash uchun belgi, tamgʻa vazifasini bajargan va shu asosida ham yangi etnik jamoa nomi paydo boʻlgan [2].

METHODOLOGY FOR DEVELOPING ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AMONG PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN AN INNOVATIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT

Zulaykho Ismatova — 2025-11-24

This article discusses the methodology for forming environmental education among primary school students in an innovative educational environment. It analyzes interactive methods, digital educational tools, environmental projects, and practical activities aimed at developing ecological awareness, responsibility, and a careful attitude toward nature.

TIBBIYOTDA SUN’IY INTELEKTNING (Al) O’RNI.

Asalxon Fozilova — 2025-11-26

Zamonaviy dunyoda texnologiyalar barcha sohalarda, ayniqsa sog‘liqni saqlashda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Sun’iy intellekt (SI) tibbiyot amaliyotining ajralmas qismiga aylanish bilan, murakkab tibbiy ma’lumotlarni tahlil qilish va shifokorlarga aniqroq qarorlar qabul qilishda yordam beradi. SI yordamida kasalliklarni tezroq aniqlash, bemor uchun eng samarali davolash usullarini tanlash va sog‘liqni saqlash sifatini oshirish mumkin. Aqlli algoritmlar yordamida tibbiyot shaxsiylashtirilgan, samarali va bemor ehtiyojlariga yo‘naltirilgan bo‘lib bormoqda.

INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE EDUCATION SECTOR OF UZBEKISTAN

Kamoliddin Ablaqulov — 2025-11-27

Maqolada O‘zbekiston ta’lim tizimida sun’iy intellekt texnologiyalarini joriy etish jarayonlari, ularning imkoniyatlari va rivojlanish istiqbollari tahlil qilingan. Xususan, “Raqamli O‘zbekiston – 2030” strategiyasi, Sun’iy intellektni rivojlantirish milliy strategiyasi va oliy ta’lim muassasalarida olib borilayotgan islohotlar asosida sun’iy intellektning ta’limdagi roli yoritilgan. Sun’iy intellekt asosida shaxsiylashtirilgan ta’lim, avtomatlashtirilgan monitoring va baholash, masofaviy ta’limni qo‘llab-quvvatlash kabi afzalliklarni hamda mavjud muammolar haqida bayon etilgan.

TIJORAT BANKLARIDA INNOVATSION BANK XIZMATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH YO‘NALISHLARI

Jonibek Ruzikulov — 2025-11-27

Hozirgi davrda dunyoda yuz berayotgan ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy jarayonlar, jahon iqtisodiyotining globallashuvi, shuningdek xalqaro va mahalliy bozorlarda raqobatning keskinlashuvi tijorat banklarida innavatsion bank xizmatlarini rivojlantirish, takomillashtirish dolzarbligini ko‘rsatmoqda.

BOLALAR KIYMINI KONSTRUKSIYALASH VA MODELLASHTIRISH

G. Jo’rayeva — 2025-11-30

Bolalar gavdasining antopometrik nuqtalari, o’lchov turlari Bolalar kiyimi detallarini shakli, hajmi, nisbatlarini,ularning joylashuvini aniqlash.

ПРОФИЛАКТИКА ИНСПЕКТОРИНИНГ ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИК СОДИР ЭТИШГА МОЙИЛ БЎЛГАН ШАХСЛАР БИЛАН ИШЛАШ ФАОЛИЯТИ

Бобур Мустофақулов — 2025-11-30

Ушбу мақолада ҳуқуқбузарлик содир этишга мойил бўлган шахслар билан ишлашнинг ўзига хос бўлган хусусиятлари, шунингдек ушбу тоифадаги шахслар билан ҳуқуқбузарликларнинг якка тартибдаги профилактика чора-тадбирларини таъминлаш йўналишлари ҳамда мавзуни кенгроқ ёритиб беришда шу соҳада хизмат қилган олимларнинг тадқиқотлари ва ҳуқуқбузарлик содир этишга мойил бўлган шахслар билан ишлашни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар ёритилган.

O‘ZBEKISTONDA AHOLI SALOMATLIGINI YAXSHILASH DASTURLARINING TARIXIY TAHLILI

Gulida Umarova — 2025-11-30

Ushbu maqolada Oʻzbekistonda aholi salomatligini yaxshilashga qaratilgan tarixiy dasturlar va ularning amalga oshirilish bosqichlari tahlil qilingan. Mustaqillikdan soʻng sogʻliqni saqlash tizimida olib borilgan islohotlar, “Sogʻlom avlod uchun”, “Sogʻlom ona – sogʻlom bola”, “Yangi Oʻzbekiston – sogʻlom millat” kabi davlat dasturlarining ahamiyati ilmiy jihatdan yoritilgan. Shuningdek, sogʻliqni saqlash tizimining raqamlashtirilishi, tibbiy sugʻurta joriy etilishi, aholi o‘rtasida sog‘lom turmush tarzini targ‘ib qilish bo‘yicha zamonaviy yondashuvlar tahlil qilinadi. Maqolada mavjud muammolar va istiqboldagi islohotlar yo‘nalishlari ham ilmiy asosda ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.

THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF YOUTH ACTIVISM IN SHAPING A LEGAL AND DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY

Nilufar Madumarova — 2025-11-30

This article analyzes the role and significance of youth activism in the formation of a legal and democratic society. It highlights the theoretical and legal foundations of young people's participation in socio-political processes, the development of their legal awareness, civic responsibility, and initiative. The study also examines the impact of youth engagement on the stability of democratic institutions, identifies existing challenges, and proposes relevant solutions.

THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FACE-TO-FACE, ONLINE, AND BLENDED LEARNING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

Khusnidakhon Pazilova — 2025-11-30

Recent developments in digital pedagogy have accelerated the diversification of instructional modes in English Language Teaching (ELT). As educational institutions increasingly alternate between face-to-face (F2F), online, and blended instruction, understanding the comparative effectiveness of these modalities has become essential. This study presents a mixed-methods analysis conducted across two participant groups: 76 first-year university students majoring in English Philology and 58 pupils from grades 6–7 in a public secondary school. The research investigates linguistic progress, learner engagement, classroom interaction patterns, and teacher feedback mechanisms across the three modalities over a 12-week instructional cycle. Quantitative data include pre- and post-tests, weekly vocabulary quizzes, writing assessments, and digital activity logs, while qualitative data derive from classroom observations, learner diaries, and teacher interviews.

DIGITAL ECONOMY, INNOVATIVE THINKING, AND EDUCATIONAL COMPETENCE IN THE ERA OF GLOBALIZATION: TOWARDS GLOBAL CITIZENSHIP

Mohinabonu Nuriddinova — 2025-11-30

This article discover the role of the digital economy, innovative thinking, and educational capability in shaping global citizenship in the period of globalization. It study how technological progress, creative problem-solving, and competence-based education contribute to preparing individuals for active participation in global society.This article explores how these three domains intersect and contribute to human capital development. Drawing on frameworks from UNESCO, global citizenship education (GCED) literature, and empirical studies from Uzbekistan, the paper argues that digital competence, creativity, and educational skills enable individuals to engage effectively in global processes and address difficult societal challenges. The study concludes that integrating innovation-driven pedagogy and digital-education strategies is crucial for fostering global citizenship in a rapidly evolving world.

YUQORGI VA PASTKI JAG’ ANATOMIYASI

Bunyodbek Qosimov — 2025-11-30

Ushbu maqolada yuqorgi (maxilla) va pastki (mandibula) jag‘larning anatomik tuzilishi, ularning funksional ahamiyati, asosiy bo‘laklari, bo‘g‘imlari hamda ularga birikuvchi muskullar haqida ma’lumot beriladi. Maxilla va mandibulaning skelet tuzilishi, tish qatorlari uchun asos bo‘lishi, nafas olish, chaynash, nutq jarayonlaridagi roli tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, jag‘ suyaklarining qon ta’minoti, innervatsiyasi va klinik ahamiyati qisqacha yoritilgan. Maqola tibbiyot, stomatologiya, anatomiya yo‘nalishlaridagi talabalar va mutaxassislar uchun foydali nazariy manba bo‘lib xizmat qiladi.