CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES IN THE TRANSLATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF TOURISM TERMINOLOGY IN UZBEK LINGUISTICS

Abstract

Tourism terminology has emerged as an independent subfield within applied linguistics, reflecting the growing integration of tourism discourse into multiple academic and professional domains. The dynamics of terminological development—characterized by the emergence of new terms and the modification of existing ones—are closely linked to the advancement of science, education, industry, and innovation. However, challenges such as the absence of exact equivalents, the prevalence of non-equivalent terms, and the lack of comprehensive Uzbek-language manuals complicate the translation of tourism-related terminology. Explanatory translation, comparative analysis, and systematic lexicographic work are therefore essential for ensuring semantic accuracy and standardization. The socio-economic importance of tourism also underscores the need for terminological precision, as the industry significantly contributes to economic growth and social inclusion. In this regard, the development of explanatory, electronic, and bilingual dictionaries in Uzbek will play a crucial role in supporting translation practice, academic learning, and professional communication in the tourism sector.