CHANG VA AEROZOL ZARRACHALARINING MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARDA BRONXIAL KASALLIKLAR SHAKLLANISHIDAGI ROLI.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18322510Keywords:
Atmosfera changi, aerozol zarrachalari, PM2.5, PM10, bronxial kasalliklar, bronxit, bronxial astma, maktabgacha yosh, nafas yo‘llari, ekologik omillarAbstract
Ushbu ilmiy tezisda atmosfera havosida uchraydigan chang va aerozol zarrachalarining maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarda bronxial kasalliklar, xususan bronxit va bronxial astma shakllanishiga ta’siri ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Aerozol zarrachalarining fizik-kimyoviy xususiyatlari, ularning nafas yo‘llariga kirib borish mexanizmlari hamda bolalar organizmining anatomik-fiziologik o‘ziga xosliklari yoritiladi. Tadqiqotlarda aniqlangan epidemiologik va klinik natijalar asosida chang va mayda dispers aerozollarning bronxial yallig‘lanish jarayonlarini kuchaytirishi, immun javobni susaytirishi va allergik reaksiyalarni qo‘zg‘atishi ilmiy asosda ko‘rsatib beriladi.
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