INGLIZ FANTASY ADABIYOTIDA MIFOLOGIK MAVJUDOTLARNING SEMANTIK EVOLYUTSIYASI: ELF, FENIKS VA AJDARHO OBRAZLARI MISOLIDA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/Keywords:
fantasy adabiyoti, mifologik obraz, elf, feniks, ajdarho, semantik evolyutsiya, Tolkien, Rowling, mifologiya.Abstract
Mazkur maqolada ingliz fantasy adabiyotida keng qo‘llaniladigan mifologik mavjudotlar – elf, feniks va ajdarho obrazlarining semantik evolyutsiyasi tadqiq etiladi. Tadqiqotda ushbu obrazlarning qadimgi mifologik manbalardagi dastlabki talqinlari hamda zamonaviy fantasy adabiyotidagi yangi ma’no qatlamlari qiyosiy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot materiali sifatida qadimgi ingliz eposi “Beowulf”, Edmund Spenserning “The Faerie Queene”, J.R.R. Tolkienning “The Hobbit” va “The Lord of the Rings”, J.K. Rowlingning “Harry Potter” turkumi tanlandi. Tahlillar natijasida elf obrazining sirli va xavfli mavjudotdan donolik va olijanoblik timsoliga, feniks obrazining qayta tug‘ilish ramzidan umid va ma’naviy tiklanish timsoliga, ajdarho obrazining esa mutlaq yovuzlik belgisi maqomidan murakkab semantik funksiyalarga ega bo‘lgan badiiy obrazga aylangani aniqlandi.
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