“KICHIK” ODAM OBRAZINI YARATISHDA PSIXOLOGIZMNING O‘RNI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/Abstract
“Kichik” odam obrazi jahon adabiyotshunosligida insonning ijtimoiy mavqei, ruhiy holati va jamiyatdagi o‘rni masalalarini badiiy tadqiq etuvchi muhim estetik kategoriyalardan biri sifatida shakllangan. Mazkur obrazning paydo bo‘lishi, avvalo, adabiyotda oddiy inson hayotiga bo‘lgan e’tiborning kuchayishi bilan bog‘liqdir. Ilgari ko‘plab adabiy asarlarda asosiy qahramonlar hukmdorlar, sarkardalar, mashhur shaxslar yoki jamiyatning yuqori qatlamiga mansub kishilar sifatida tasvirlangan bo‘lsa, keyingi davrlarda oddiy insonning kundalik hayoti, uning ichki kechinmalari va shaxsiy taqdiri ham badiiy tadqiqot obyektiga aylandi. Shu jarayonda “kichik” odam obrazi adabiyotda yangi inson konsepsiyasining ifodachisi sifatida namoyon bo‘ldi.
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