HARPER LINING “MASXARABOZNI OʻLDIRISH” ASARIDA IRQIY KAMSITISH VA HUQUQIY TIZIMLARDAGI MUVAFFAQIYATSIZLIKLARNING ADABIY TALQINI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18531857Keywords:
irqiy kamsitish, huquqiy tizim, adolat, Tom Robinson, Attikus Finch, ramziy obraz.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada amerikalik yozuvchi Harper Lining “Masxarabozni o‘ldirish” romani asosida irqiy kamsitish va huquqiy tizimlarning muvaffaqiyatsizligi masalalari tahlil qilinadi. Asarda tasvirlangan Maykomb jamiyati hamda Tom Robinson ustidan olib borilgan sud jarayoni orqali adolat tushunchasining ijtimoiy xurofot va tizimli tarafkashlik ta’sirida qanday buzilishi yoritiladi. Attikus Finch obrazi axloqiy ideal sifatida talqin qilinib, individual halollik va prinsipiallik chuqur ildiz otgan adolatsiz tizimni o‘zgartirish uchun yetarli emasligi asoslanadi. Shuningdek, “masxaraboz qush” ramzi orqali aybsizlik, himoyasizlik va ijtimoiy zo‘ravonlik mavzulari ochib beriladi. Tadqiqot zamonaviy huquqiy va sotsiologik izlanishlar bilan bog‘lanib, romanda ko‘tarilgan muammolarning bugungi kunda ham dolzarb ekanini ko‘rsatadi.
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