THE NATURE AND IMPORTANCE OF VOCABULARY IN LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17893429Keywords:
Vocabulary acquisition; lexical competence; communicative competence; lexical chunks; collocations; language teaching; fluency; receptive and productive vocabulary.Abstract
Vocabulary is a fundamental component of language acquisition, enabling learners to understand, express, and negotiate meaning effectively. This study explores the nature and significance of vocabulary in foreign language learning through key theoretical insights from Wilkins, Nation, Schmitt, Thornbury, and Laufer. Findings show that vocabulary knowledge involves both breadth and depth, including collocations, associations, and contextual use. The research also highlights vocabulary’s central role in communicative competence. Effective instruction requires systematic exposure, meaningful practice, and the teaching of lexical chunks.
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