THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: A POLICY-ORIENTED ANALYSIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/Keywords:
artificial intelligence, climate change mitigation, sustainable development, environmental monitoring, energy efficiency.Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly recognized as a valuable tool for addressing climate change and supporting sustainable development. This study examines the opportunities and challenges of AI applications in climate change mitigation, focusing on energy efficiency, environmental monitoring, and sustainable resource management. The findings highlight that while AI offers significant potential benefits, effective policies and responsible implementation are essential for achieving sustainable outcomes.
References
1.Global Partnership on Artificial Intelligence (GPAI). (2021). Climate Change and AI: Recommendations for Government Action. Paris: GPAI.
2.United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2024). Artificial Intelligence and Sustainability: Opportunities for Environmental Action. Nairobi: UNEP.
3.United Nations. (2024). The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2024. New York: United Nations.
4.International Energy Agency (IEA). (2024). Digitalization and Energy. Paris: IEA.
5.Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2024). Artificial Intelligence, Climate Change and the Environment. Paris: OECD Publishing.
6.Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). (2023). Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Geneva: IPCC.
7.Rolnick, D., Donti, P. L., Kaack, L. H., Kochanski, K., Lacoste, A., Sankaran, K., et al. (2022). Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning. ACM Computing Surveys, 55(2), 1โ96.
8.Vinuesa, R., Azizpour, H., Leite, I., Balaam, M., Dignum, V., Domisch, S., et al. (2020). The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Nature Communications, 11(233), 1โ10.
