FLUORID PROFILAKTIKASINING YOSHLAR ORASIDA KARIYES RIVOJLANISHIGA TA'SIRI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18667814Keywords:
fluorid profilaktikasi, kariyes, DMF indeksi, tish emali, remineralizatsiya, bolalar stomatologiyasi, og'iz bo'shligi gigiyenasi.Abstract
Maqolada 7-18 yoshli bolalar va o'smirlar orasida fluorid profilaktikasi qo'llash orqali kariyes rivojlanishining oldini olish samaradorligi o'rganilgan. Tadqiqot prospektiv kuzatuv asosida 420 nafar ishtirokchi bilan amalga oshirildi. Tekshiriluvchilar ikki guruhga bo'linib, tajriba guruhida fluoridli tish pastasi va yiliga ikki marta professional fluoridlash amalga oshirilgan, nazorat guruhida esa standart gigiyena choralari qo'llanilgan. DMF indeksi (kariesli, olib tashlangan va plombirlangan tishlar) orqali kariyes darajasi baholandi. Ikki yillik kuzatuv davomida fluorid profilaktikasi qo'llangan guruhda kariyes intensivligi 54,3% ga kamaydi, nazorat guruhida esa ko'rsatkich 12,8% ga oshdi. Olingan natijalar fluorid birikmalarining tish emali demineralizatsiyasini sekinlashtirish va remineralizatsiya jarayonlarini faollashtirish xususiyatlarini tasdiqladi. Tadqiqot fluorid profilaktikasini bolalar stomatologiyasida sistemali ravishda joriy etish zarurligini ko'rsatdi.
References
Fejerskov O., Kidd E. Dental Caries: The Disease and its Clinical Management. 3rd ed. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell; 2015. 480 p.
Marinho V.C., Worthington H.V., Walsh T., Chong L.Y. Fluoride gels for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(6):CD002280. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD002280.pub2
ten Cate J.M. Contemporary perspective on the use of fluoride products in caries prevention. Br Dent J. 2013;214(4):161-167. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.162
Walsh T., Worthington H.V., Glenny A.M., Appelbe P., Marinho V.C., Shi X. Fluoride toothpastes of different concentrations for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;(1):CD007868. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD007868.pub2
Buzalaf M.A., Pessan J.P., Honorio H.M., ten Cate J.M. Mechanisms of action of fluoride for caries control. Monogr Oral Sci. 2011;22:97-114. DOI: 10.1159/000325151
Zero D.T., Fontana M., Lennon A.M. Clinical applications and outcomes of using indicators of risk in caries management. J Dent Educ. 2001;65(10):1126-1132.
Petersson L.G., Twetman S., Dahlgren H., Norlund A., Holm A.K., Nordenram G., Lagerlof F., Soder B., Kallestal C., Mejare I., et al. Professional fluoride varnish treatment for caries control: a systematic review of clinical trials. Acta Odontol Scand. 2004;62(3):170-176. DOI: 10.1080/00016350410006392
Pitts N.B., Zero D.T., Marsh P.D., Ekstrand K., Weintraub J.A., Ramos-Gomez F., Tagami J., Twetman S., Tsakos G., Ismail A. Dental caries. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017;3:17030. DOI: 10.1038/nrdp.2017.30
Selwitz R.H., Ismail A.I., Pitts N.B. Dental caries. Lancet. 2007;369(9555):51-59. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60031-2
Twetman S., Axelsson S., Dahlgren H., Holm A.K., Kallestal C., Lagerlof F., Lingstrom P., Mejare I., Nordenram G., Norlund A., et al. Caries-preventive effect of fluoride toothpaste: a systematic review. Acta Odontol Scand. 2003;61(6):347-355. DOI: 10.1080/00016350310007590
Weyant R.J., Tracy S.L., Anselmo T.T., Beltran-Aguilar E.D., Donly K.J., Frese W.A., Hujoel P.P., Iafolla T., Kohn W., Kumar J., et al. Topical fluoride for caries prevention: executive summary of the updated clinical recommendations and supporting systematic review. J Am Dent Assoc. 2013;144(11):1279-1291. DOI: 10.14219/jada.archive.2013.0057
Cury J.A., Tenuta L.M. Enamel remineralization: controlling the caries disease or treating early caries lesions? Braz Oral Res. 2009;23(Suppl 1):23-30. DOI: 10.1590/s1806-83242009000500005
Lenzi T.L., Montagner A.F., Soares F.Z., de Oliveira Rocha R. Are topical fluorides effective for treating incipient carious lesions?: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Am Dent Assoc. 2016;147(2):84-91.e1. DOI: 10.1016/j.adaj.2015.06.018
Wierichs R.J., Meyer-Lueckel H. Systematic review on noninvasive treatment of root caries lesions. J Dent Res. 2015;94(2):261-271. DOI: 10.1177/0022034514557330
Lynch R.J., Navada R., Walia R. Low-levels of fluoride in plaque and saliva and their effects on the demineralisation and remineralisation of enamel; role of fluoride toothpastes. Int Dent J. 2004;54(5 Suppl 1):304-309. DOI: 10.1111/j.1875-595x.2004.tb00003.x
