HARNESSING BIG DATA ANALYTICS FOR CORPORATE FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15687699Keywords:
artificial intelligence, big data, risk management, firmsAbstract
The modern business environment is marked by increasing complexity of financial risks, precipitated by global interconnectedness, high market volatility, and a deluge of various types of data. Classical risk management practices, typically operating in silos and relying heavily on historical data and static models, are progressively less able to deal with the dynamic and often immeasurable issues. Big data analytics tools and artificial intelligence-based solutions represent a significant change, allowing institutions to move from a reactive to proactive risk management approach. These emerging technologies allow for processing huge multi-dimensional datasets and detecting complex patterns and forecasting possible financial instabilities with higher accuracy. This report covers the application of predictive analytics to credit and market risk prediction, real-time anomaly detection of fraud and liquidity issues, and advanced scenario simulation for strategic planning. The study, supported by case studies of early adopters, concludes that AI-driven risk management significantly improves the accuracy of risk detection, accelerates decision-making, and improves overall financial resilience. The strategic implications for corporate finance are optimizing capital deployment, reducing operating losses, and encouraging a culture of data-driven insight.
References
Jorion, P. (2023, October 12). Value-at-Risk: The New Benchmark for Managing Financial Risk. Risk.net. Retrieved from https://www.risk.net/risk-management/7951876/value-at-risk-the-new-benchmark
Forbes. (2024, April 9). Data Lakes vs. Data Lakehouses: What’s Changing in Enterprise Data Management? Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbestechcouncil/2024/04/09/data-lakes-vs-data-lakehouses
InfoWorld. (2023, September 3). Apache Spark vs. Hadoop: Which Big Data Framework Reigns Supreme? Retrieved from https://www.infoworld.com/article/3678812/apache-spark-vs-hadoop.html
Financial Times. (2024, November 20). AI Models Gain Ground in Market Risk Prediction. Retrieved from https://www.ft.com/content/ai-in-market-risk-management
McKinsey & Company. (2024, February 18). How AI is Reinventing Risk Management. Retrieved from https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/risk-and-resilience/our-insights/how-ai-is-reinventing-risk-management
MIT Technology Review. (2024, May 7). How NLP Is Transforming Financial Risk Detection. Retrieved from https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/05/07/nlp-financial-risk-detection
El País. (2025, February 25). El uso de la inteligencia artificial abre brecha entre las grandes y las pequeñas empresas. Retrieved from https://elpais.com/economia/2025-02-25/el-uso-de-la-inteligencia-artificial-abre-brecha-entre-las-grandes-y-las-pequenas-empresas.html
Nature. (2024, August 3). Generative Adversarial Networks in Financial Forecasting: A Review. Retrieved from https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-48912-z